Archive for the “reo” Category

Erin Bucaro had her eye on a four-bedroom home in Fairway Canyon, a golf community in Beaumont, Calif.

Driving around the neighborhood, she noticed papers posted on the door, a sign that a bank had taken it over. She’d have to move fast.

Bucaro lost out on a nearby foreclosure in February. By the time she put in an offer a week after it listed for sale, it had already gone to escrow.

This time the 29-year-old nurse made sure her offer would be first on the table the morning it listed.

The 3,000-square-foot home went up for sale at $227,000 — less than half of what it sold for brand-new a couple of years earlier.

Bucaro agreed to the list price, but asked the bank to pay $8,500 in closing costs. It countered at $234,000, including costs. Bucaro accepted.

Buyers are out in force — and aggressive — in many markets hard-hit by foreclosure, such as Riverside and San Bernardino counties in Southern California’s Inland Empire, where Beaumont is. Other major foreclosure spots are Las Vegas, South Florida and Phoenix.

With prices cut up to 50% from their peaks, low interest rates and $8,000 tax credits for first-time buyers like Bucaro, people are vying for bank-owned bargains as hungrily as speculators during the housing boom. Multiple bids are common.

“Supply and demand takes over,” said Mark Stark, owner-broker at Prudential American Group Realtors in Las Vegas, which has the highest foreclosure rate in the U.S.

Troubled Properties Sell

Homes banks took back and are selling off make up anywhere from 40% to 80% of the inventory in these markets. Many go at prices that barely cover construction costs.

“If you’re Mr. and Mrs. Smith and you want to sell your house, you can’t compete with the bank properties,” said broker Bob Wasson of ReMax Results in Moreno Valley, Calif.

Distressed homes made up a third of May sales, downwardly distorting the U.S. median existing-home price, the National Association of Realtors said this week. The median fell 16.8% from a year ago to $173,000.

In just the last year, purchase prices in top foreclosure markets dropped nearly 30%, by various first-quarter estimates. Miami fell even more.

Foreclosed homes in Riverside and San Bernardino counties are selling at 2000 prices. It’s the same in Las Vegas. South Florida is back to 2003.

“Foreclosures are devastating for values,” said Peter Zalewski, principal of Condo Vultures, a brokerage in the Miami area. “That said, as first-time buyers pick off properties, it’s working to stabilize prices.”

And clear out inventory: The number of unsold homes on the market at the end of May fell 3.5% from April to nearly 3.8 million, the NAR said.

Price Risk Persists

Some surveys suggest month-to-month price drops in hard-hit markets are getting less severe. But an expected new wave of foreclosures as payment-option adjustable rate mortgages reset higher, plus more job losses, might stall a recovery and push prices down further.

For now, though, demand for bank-owned homes in foreclosure-heavy spots is so high that contracts are being signed at prices above original, albeit deeply cut, listings. It’s especially true for homes in good shape.

“We have qualified buyers who are willing to pay more than the listed price,” said Garey Teeters, a broker with Coldwell Banker-Teeters in Yucaipa, Calif.

But appraisals often come in under the agreed-upon sales price, quashing the deal. “It’s the biggest problem we have now,” Teeters said.

Close to 20% of contracts over the last two months have been canceled due to low appraisals, he says, as new government appraisal guidelines make appraisers more cautious.

Prices have dropped the most — and are still falling — in exurbs farthest from urban coastlines. They include new developments bordering the Florida Everglades and the easternmost reaches of the Inland Empire in California, like Beaumont.

Taking advantage of the steep dip, a Jamaican banker is assembling a portfolio of $40,000 homes in Homestead, some 20 miles south of Miami. In this region, new housing tracts reach to the brink of the Everglades.

In Las Vegas, as other foreclosure markets, the low end is seeing the steepest drops. Here, homes going for $70 per square foot are common.

“If I had a bucket full of money, I’d buy 10 myself,” said Heidi Kasama, broker-owner at Windermere Summerlin Real Estate.

Investors Flash Cash

Stark says about 38% of Las Vegas deals are cash, indicating investor activity. Most financing is through government-insured Federal Housing Administration loans.

Bucaro says she “got into the perfect storm” of motivating factors. As first-time buyers, she and her ironworker husband get an $8,000 federal tax credit. And as an Air Force veteran, she qualified for a zero-down Veterans Affairs loan. She got a 30-year fixed mortgage at 4.85%. The couple and their two young children plan to move in by July 1.

“I’m so happy,” Bucaro said.

But real estate agents complain that moratoriums on foreclosures have kept back a lot of new inventory, limiting the number of homes they can sell to now-eager buyers. Also, they say banks are releasing foreclosed homes to the market in a slow and controlling way.

Bank Buys Take Time

Complicated guidelines for selling bank-owned homes also are slowing what would otherwise be a much faster sales pace, says Mike Novak-Smith, a broker with ReMax Results in Riverside, Calif.

In Las Vegas, inventory is about half what it was a year ago, brokers say. “If we got it back to 25,000 or 30,000, I’m very confident we could handle it. The market is selling about 3,500 homes a month,” Stark said.

But Teeters said, “The dam is about to break. We’re told that in July, banks will release more REOs (real estate owned by banks).”

Las Vegas broker Kasama sees more bank supply coming on as well.

“Banks have a large backlog of inventory they will bring back on the market,” she said. “That will continue to keep our prices low.”

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Scottsdale, Arizona-based National Short Sale Center says more than 50 percent of the homeowners it is working with to secure short sales have been approached by “circumspect individuals or companies” proffering fraudulent foreclosure rescue services.

With 20 percent of the nation’s homeowners underwater, the Obama administration recently introduced a new component of its Making Home Affordable program, aimed at steering struggling homeowners who do not qualify for a federal loan modification toward short sales. The government’s new plan will pay a servicer $1,000 for completing a successful short sale and will pay the borrower $1,500 to assist with relocation expenses.

While a short sale can prove to be a practicable alternative to foreclosure, National Short Sale Center says many struggling homeowners are confused about short sales and fall for deceptive offers, including phone calls, letters, advertisements, and e-mails (also known as phishing).

Travis Hamel Olsen, president of National Short Sale Center, stressed, “Under no circumstances should anybody be paying an upfront fee to complete a short sale. Unscrupulous companies use myriad ways to take advantage of unsuspecting homeowners. Usually if the deal seems too good to be true, then it probably is.”

FORECLOSURE SCAMS

Foreclosure and loan modifications scams are a growing area of concern for lawmakers, investigators, and the industry. The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is currently looking into more than 2,100 mortgage fraud cases-a 400 percent increase from five years ago. The recently enacted Fraud Enforcement and Recovery Act of 2009 allocates $500 million to the FBI, Justice Department, Secret Service, and Postal Service to combat mortgage fraud.

The types of fraud circulating include sale-leasebacks, quitclaims, stripping homeowner equity, and misleading homeowners into signing over deeds. And with the administration’s mortgage relief initiatives and its recent push for modifications, dozens of bogus companies with official-sounding names and fake Web sites mimicking the fonts and layouts of government sites claim to help struggling homeowners modify their mortgages. Some unsuspecting borrowers have fallen prey to unscrupulous con artists that take them for up to $7,000 before disappearing.

Olsen said, “The fraud usually comes through in the fine print, but foreclosure rescue teams and highly suspect scammers are basically taking homes through a variety of means, resulting in foreclosure and eviction.”

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Senate Passes Ammendment to Protect Renters in Foreclosure Crisis.

Washington, D.C. – May 6, 2009 – (RealEstateRama) – An amendment by Senators John Kerry and Kirsten Gillibrand to protect renters from being thrown out of their homes after a foreclosure passed the Senate today as part of the larger housing bill, the Help Families Save Their Homes Act of 2009 (S. 896.) S. Amdt. 1036, the Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act, ensures that tenants and families nationwide have at least 90 days to find their next home if they are renting in a building that is foreclosed upon.

“More than 30,000 renters across New York, who dutifully pay their rent on time each month, may face eviction because they live in a building that is about to be foreclosed,” said Sen. Gillibrand. “These tenants have almost no rights when a bank seizes their home. Families without the means to find temporary housing or move into another unit can be kicked onto the streets, because their landlord failed to meet his or her obligation to pay. This is wrong and I am proud to partner with my colleagues to pass new protections for these families.”"Renters are blameless victims in the housing crisis,” said Sen. Kerry, who has previously introduced legislation to protect military families facing foreclosure. “Tenants who do no wrong shouldn’t be evicted without notice and without the necessary time to make alternative living arrangements. This victory will prevent a spike in vacant properties in our communities and give families who don’t have the means to find another place a chance to plan.”Renters often have no idea their home is about to be foreclosed upon. Depending on state law, renters in foreclosed properties may be evicted with limited notice, forcing families to move quickly and increasing the number of vacant properties in neighborhoods. Low-income renters who live in properties subject to foreclosure are lack the resources necessary to easily relocate.

The Protecting Tenants at Foreclosure Act states that tenants in any federally related mortgage loan (as determined under Section 3 of the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act) or any dwelling or residential real property with a lease have a right to remain in the unit until the end of the existing lease. If a purchaser intends to use the property as a primary residence, the lease may be terminated and the tenant must receive 90 days notice to vacate; and tenants without a lease or with a lease terminable at will under state law must receive 90 days notice to vacate.

The amendment is cosponsored by Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D-Nev.), Senate Banking, Housing, and Urban Development Committee Chairman Chris Dodd (D-Conn.), and Sens. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.), Richard Durbin (D-IL), Barbara Boxer (D-Calif.), and Jeff Merkley (D-OR).

“No state in the nation feels the pain of the foreclosure crisis as intensely as Nevada,” said Majority Leader Reid. “The most recent statistics show that one in every 27 Nevada homes is in some stage of the foreclosure process. Homeowners suffer deeply as they struggle to keep their houses, but renters often face sudden and unjustified loss of the roofs over their heads because of foreclosure as well. Those without the money to pick up and move unexpectedly suffer the greatest trauma, and this legislation provides them deserved and overdue protections.”

“A tidal wave of foreclosures is sweeping across the country and my home state of Connecticut, leaving countless victims in its wake, including many renters who are facing eviction through no fault of their own,” said Chairman Dodd. “This measure will help defend the hard-working tenants who pay their rent on time and are being unfairly forced out of their homes because their landlord is in foreclosure. Just as we have established protections for borrowers who fell prey to predatory lending, we must also protect these often-overlooked victims of the foreclosure crisis.”

“This amendment offers important protections to tenants who, through no fault of their own, are being forced out of their homes during this foreclosure crisis,” said Sen. Kennedy. “I commend Senator Kerry for offering this amendment, and I’m hopeful that it will be approved.”

“Renters have been the forgotten victims of the housing crisis,” said Sen. Merkley. “It is simply unfair that these families, who followed the rules and who may have lived in their houses and apartments for years, should be forced to leave their homes by circumstances beyond their control. I applaud Senator Kerry for bringing this issue to light and fighting for these innocent victims of the foreclosure crisis.”

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Newest figures show that buyer’s are coming back into the real estate market drawn by huge price reductions. 2 years ago there was a critical shortage of affordable housing and now it’s turned into a stellar buyer’s market. It’s also estimated that as much as 40% of the homes sold are short sales, meaning the house is being sold for less than the amount of the seller’s mortgage balance.

When successful, a short sale transaction is a big WIN-WIN-WIN situation. Sellers are getting out from under their unmanageable mortgage obligation, banks are unloading inventory and buyers are getting the deals of a lifetime. Realtors® also benefit since most lenders will not consider short sale offers on For Sale By Owner properties. Realtors® experienced in “negative equity” transactions are in high demand.

The key to being able to take advantage of the current market crises is patience. When an offer is made on a property for less than what is owed on the mortgage the lender decides whether they are better off accepting the “short” offer or foreclosing on the property. Foreclosures are typically a losing proposition for both sides and the offers from qualified buyers are welcome. Unfortunately, lenders are unprepared to handle the volume of preforeclosure situations and the wait for a decision on a short sale offer is currently running from 1 to 4 months.

While an incredible opportunity for buyers, this type of transaction can be very frustrating for Realtors® and short sale negotiators. Mark Greene, owner/founder of Short Sale Operations, LLC in Jupiter FL, explains, “since the buyer’s “due diligence clock” doesn’t start ticking until the bank accepts an offer many deals don’t come to fruition even after months of fierce negotiating. The prospective buyer may have changed their plans during the long wait.

At this point the deep-discount price has been accepted by the lender and the contract must close in 30-45 days. The good news is that the lender doesn’t really care who the buyer is once the transaction reaches this stage. It is these deals (approved short sale offers with no immediate buyers present) that offer the precious low hanging fruit for opportunistic buyers. A new website, www.RealEstateRoadKillUSA.com is receiving national attention for bringing this inventory of approved offers to the public.

Realtors and buyers are flocking to it like bees to honey (or vultures to carrion). These are the absolute hottest deals in town and all the work has already been done to prepare them for closing. Simply, it makes sense to check this list as the absolute first step when shopping for residential real estate.

Whether you find yourself on the distressed or the opportunistic side of this market be sure you are working with real estate and mortgage specialists who can present all your options. Buying and selling in “short sales” situations requires specific knowledge of the procedure to be successful. Consultations are always free at Elite Lending, 561-575-5626 and via the RealEstateRoadKill Regional Licensees that will be operating shortly. We are all proud to be serving our community in these trying times.

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Foreclosure

Foreclosure is a legal process (in most states) that results in the lender regaining title to the property due to nonpayment by the borrower.

When applicable, the court awards a deficiency judgment to the lender the amount of which is determined by the difference between what the house is eventually sold for (minus expenses) and the borrower’s mortgage balance.

The foreclosure remains on the credit report for 7 years. The statute of limitations on the judgment varies from state to state and 20 years is not uncommon. New lending guidelines extend the wait period for a new mortgage to 5 years BUT the judgment would need to be satisfied before any mortgage financing is allowed.

The combination of the foreclosure and the open judgment is devastating to the borrower’s credit score.

Deed-In-Lieu of Foreclosure

The borrower must document economic hardship and an inability to pay. If there is equity in the property (the home is worth more than the balance due) and there are no other liens, the lender may consider an exchange whereby the borrower surrenders the deed and is released of any obligation to the mortgage note.

If it is reported as a foreclosure (lender’s discretion) it will remain on the credit report for 7 years but there will not be an unpaid balance reported

Short Sale

If the lender is convinced that they cannot collect payment from the homeowner due to financial hardship they may accept a sale price of less than what is owed on the property.

The price is normally discounted from a quick sale price in an effort of avoiding the costs and risks of the foreclosure process. In some cases, usually where there are second liens involved, the borrower may still be obligated for an amount owed but the loan would be unsecured.

There are various ways for the lender to report the short sale, the most common of which are  “satisfied mortgage” or “paid settlement”. As a satisfied mortgage the only damage to the credit score is due to any late payments prior to the sale. A settled account is more damaging as it reflects it was not paid as agreed but, in both cases the damage pales in comparison to a foreclosure and deficiency judgment.

How the lender is going to report the short sale is rarely, if ever, a negotiable item.New mortgage lending guidelines require a 2 year wait after a pre-foreclosure sale.

Bankruptcy

Bankruptcy involves a settlement of debts through a variety of means. Bankruptcy is severely damaging to a credit score and remains on the credit report for 10 years.

Because there are no judgments involved the borrower may generally be eligible for new mortgage financing in as little as 2 years from the date of discharge.

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This Blog will contain all sorts of information that owner occupant home buyers, investors and Realtors will find useful as they navigate through the maze of pre-foreclosures, short sales and REO’s.

As someone who has been negotiating “short sales” since the late 80′s (before they were even called short sales), I have learned a tremendous lot over the years about the whole process. This includes a lot of “tricks & tips”, that constantly change as the market changes around us.

The “Real Estate Road Kill” concept is a joint effort between Danny Poulos (mortgage broker) and Richard Butler (RE broker), who have both identified the need and opportunity to provide this listing service for others.

As the frustrations of working with banks, lenders has become even worse. There is a much easier way – and that is to work ONLY with short sales that have already been approved by the lending institution.

Get qualified, get ready to make an offer and close 30 days after acceptance, and get a real steal!!!!

Real Estate Road Kill USA .com

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